Instructions for Obtaining Superpowers In Real Life (Mnemonics)
Posted: Fri Nov 20, 2015 10:35 pm
I want to introduce something that i find to be one of the most fascinating subjects that not enough people know about. It's called Mnemonics. It's complex to fully grasp at first, but it's pretty simple once you get the hang of it. You know that thing that Sherlock would do when he wanted to remember something? How he would go into his " Mind Palace"? It turns out that is actually a real thing. It blew my mind when I found this out.
The title of this thread is a bit hyperbolic, but not by much in my opinion. What people can do once they master mnemonics is superhuman. While I admit some of the applications people have chosen to focus on is pretty trivial for the memory championships, it still illustrates the power of the process. With 5 minutes of study people can remember 500 numbers, or 125 random words, or 1080 binary digits all in the correct sequence presented. Johannes Mallow can memorize 132 historic dates in 5 minutes. He could pass a history class with 5 minutes of study...
http://www.world-memory-statistics.com/disciplines.php
The core of mnemonics is image associations. If you have one image, it's WAY easier to remember the context around that image and what it was interacting with than it would be to just come up with those objects by themselves. So if you have a list of 50 images\objects you have pre memorized in order, you can then associate new objects you want to remember via stories or interactions to each of your list in sequence. For example, if the first Pre-Memorized word was hammer, and the first 2 objects you were trying to learn was tomato and clock, you would vividly picture the hammer hitting a clock and tomato guts spilling out. Do that for each of the 50 pre-memorized objects, then when you want to remember what you learned, you scroll through your pre memorized list and ask what was #1 hammer doing or interacting with? Tomato and clock will come easily from that, then you move on to the next pre memorized object and ask the same thing. The problem is needing a list of things you already pre memorized. This is where the method of Loci comes in.
It just so happens that our brains are especially good at retaining information about space and location. Without having studied it at all, you probably can remember every object in sequence traveling through your house, or at least all furniture and walls. That's hundreds of pre-memorized objects that you don't have to take any time to study, and if you need to memorize even more stuff than that, mentally take a trip to the mail box or walk your local park. There are already hundreds of pre-memorized lists in your head that you can call upon by simply imagining yourself walking through a location. Then after associating information with each part of your journey, you just ask yourself, " what was happening at this particular chair, water fountain, fence, or whatever is on that path, and you get the information you associated with it for free.
So associating images is the core of mnemonics, but then the obvious question is, how do use that if what i want to learn isn't an image. That's where mnemonic encoding systems come into play. Your encoding system will basically need to turn whatever abstract concept you want to learn into images through a predictable process. It's taking data that our brains don't process well and repackaging it terms of things we do. (Sort of like in a computer, repackaging information normally done on the CPU in a way the GPU can understand in order to leverage that increased processing power.) Numbers for example are usually encoded using some version of the "Major System".
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mnemonic_major_system
The application i'm most excited about is in language learning. I'm building my system to encode random sounds(the foreign language) into images for example. Then i can associate those images with places on my journey for memorization.
Sorry if this was explained poorly. It's sort of a hard thing to explain. This forum has a lot of good information about it: http://mt.artofmemory.com/ if this sounds interesting, I recommend joining it and asking questions.
The title of this thread is a bit hyperbolic, but not by much in my opinion. What people can do once they master mnemonics is superhuman. While I admit some of the applications people have chosen to focus on is pretty trivial for the memory championships, it still illustrates the power of the process. With 5 minutes of study people can remember 500 numbers, or 125 random words, or 1080 binary digits all in the correct sequence presented. Johannes Mallow can memorize 132 historic dates in 5 minutes. He could pass a history class with 5 minutes of study...
http://www.world-memory-statistics.com/disciplines.php
The core of mnemonics is image associations. If you have one image, it's WAY easier to remember the context around that image and what it was interacting with than it would be to just come up with those objects by themselves. So if you have a list of 50 images\objects you have pre memorized in order, you can then associate new objects you want to remember via stories or interactions to each of your list in sequence. For example, if the first Pre-Memorized word was hammer, and the first 2 objects you were trying to learn was tomato and clock, you would vividly picture the hammer hitting a clock and tomato guts spilling out. Do that for each of the 50 pre-memorized objects, then when you want to remember what you learned, you scroll through your pre memorized list and ask what was #1 hammer doing or interacting with? Tomato and clock will come easily from that, then you move on to the next pre memorized object and ask the same thing. The problem is needing a list of things you already pre memorized. This is where the method of Loci comes in.
It just so happens that our brains are especially good at retaining information about space and location. Without having studied it at all, you probably can remember every object in sequence traveling through your house, or at least all furniture and walls. That's hundreds of pre-memorized objects that you don't have to take any time to study, and if you need to memorize even more stuff than that, mentally take a trip to the mail box or walk your local park. There are already hundreds of pre-memorized lists in your head that you can call upon by simply imagining yourself walking through a location. Then after associating information with each part of your journey, you just ask yourself, " what was happening at this particular chair, water fountain, fence, or whatever is on that path, and you get the information you associated with it for free.
So associating images is the core of mnemonics, but then the obvious question is, how do use that if what i want to learn isn't an image. That's where mnemonic encoding systems come into play. Your encoding system will basically need to turn whatever abstract concept you want to learn into images through a predictable process. It's taking data that our brains don't process well and repackaging it terms of things we do. (Sort of like in a computer, repackaging information normally done on the CPU in a way the GPU can understand in order to leverage that increased processing power.) Numbers for example are usually encoded using some version of the "Major System".
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mnemonic_major_system
The application i'm most excited about is in language learning. I'm building my system to encode random sounds(the foreign language) into images for example. Then i can associate those images with places on my journey for memorization.
Sorry if this was explained poorly. It's sort of a hard thing to explain. This forum has a lot of good information about it: http://mt.artofmemory.com/ if this sounds interesting, I recommend joining it and asking questions.